Surah 56
Al-Waqi'ah
الوَاقِعَةِ
Al-Waqi'ah · Meccan · 96 verses
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- 1
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
Izaa waqa'atil waaqi'ah
When the Event (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) befalls.
- 2
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
Laisa liwaq'atihaa kaazibah
And there can be no denial of its befalling.
- 3
خَافِضَةٌۭ رَّافِعَةٌ
Khafidatur raafi'ah
Bringing low (some - those who will enter Hell) Exalting (others - those who will enter Paradise). [Tafsir Ibn Kathir]
- 4
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّۭا
Izaa rujjatil ardu rajjaa
When the earth will be shaken with a terrible shake.
- 5
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّۭا
Wa bussatil jibaalu bassaa
And the mountains will be powdered to dust,
- 6
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءًۭ مُّنۢبَثًّۭا
Fakaanat habaaa'am mumbassaa
So that they will become floating dust particles.
- 7
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًۭا ثَلَٰثَةًۭ
Wa kuntum azwaajan salaasah
And you (all) will be in three groups.
- 8
فَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
Fa as haabul maimanati maaa as haabul maimanah
So those on the Right Hand (i.e. those who will be given their Records in their right hands) - how (fortunate) will be those on the Right Hand! (As a respect for them, because they will enter Paradise).
- 9
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
Wa as haabul mash'amati maaa as haabul mash'amah
And those on the Left Hand (i.e. those who will be given their Record in their left hands) - how (unfortunate) will be those on the Left Hand! (As a disgrace for them, because they will enter Hell).
- 10
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
Wassaabiqoonas saabiqoon
And those foremost [(in Islâmic Faith of Monotheism and in performing righteous deeds) in the life of this world on the very first call for to embrace Islâm] will be foremost (in Paradise).
- 11
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
Ulaaa'ikal muqarraboon
These will be the nearest (to Allâh).
- 12
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
Fee Jannaatin Na'eem
In the Gardens of Delight (Paradise).
- 13
ثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Sullatum minal awwaleen
A multitude of those (foremost) will be from the first generations (who embraced Islâm).
- 14
وَقَلِيلٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Wa qaleelum minal aa khireen
And a few of those (foremost) will be from the later generations.
- 15
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍۢ مَّوْضُونَةٍۢ
'Alaa sururim mawdoonah
(They will be) on thrones woven with gold and precious stones.
- 16
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
Muttaki'eena 'alaihaa mutaqabileen
Reclining thereon, face to face.
- 17
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌۭ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
Yatoofu 'alaihim wildaa num mukkhalladoon
Immortal boys will go around them (serving),
- 18
بِأَكْوَابٍۢ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍۢ مِّن مَّعِينٍۢ
Bi akwaabinw wa abaareeq, wa kaasim mim ma'een
With cups, and jugs, and a glass of flowing wine,
- 19
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
Laa yusadda'oona 'anhaa wa laa yunzifoon
Wherefrom they will get neither any aching of the head, nor any intoxication.
- 20
وَفَٰكِهَةٍۢ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
Wa faakihatim mimmaa yatakhaiyaroon
And with fruit that they may choose.
- 21
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍۢ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
Wa lahmi tairim mimmaa yashtahoon
And with the flesh of fowls that they desire.
- 22
وَحُورٌ عِينٌۭ
Wa hoorun'een
And (there will be) Hûr (fair females) with wide, lovely eyes (as wives for "Al-Muttaqûn" - the pious - See V. 2:2),
- 23
كَأَمْثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
Ka amsaalil lu'lu'il maknoon
Like unto preserved pearls.
- 24
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
Jazaaa'am bimaa kaanoo ya'maloon
A reward for what they used to do.
- 25
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًۭا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
Laa yasma'oona feehaa laghwanw wa laa taaseemaa
No Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk) will they hear therein, nor any sinful speech (like backbiting).
- 26
إِلَّا قِيلًۭا سَلَٰمًۭا سَلَٰمًۭا
Illaa qeelan salaaman salaamaa
But only the saying of: Salâm! Salâm! (greetings with peace)![1]
(V.56:26) See the footnote (A) of (V.29:64).
- 27
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Wa as haabul yameeni maaa as haabul Yameen
And those on the Right Hand - how (fortunate) will be those on the Right Hand?
- 28
فِى سِدْرٍۢ مَّخْضُودٍۢ
Fee sidrim makhdood
(They will be) among thornless lote-trees,
- 29
وَطَلْحٍۢ مَّنضُودٍۢ
Wa talhim mandood
And among Talh (banana-trees) with fruits piled one above another,
- 30
وَظِلٍّۢ مَّمْدُودٍۢ
Wa zillim mamdood
And in shade long-extended,
- 31
وَمَآءٍۢ مَّسْكُوبٍۢ
Wa maaa'im maskoob
And by water flowing constantly,
- 32
وَفَٰكِهَةٍۢ كَثِيرَةٍۢ
Wa faakihatin kaseerah
And fruit in plenty,
- 33
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍۢ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍۢ
Laa maqtoo'atinw wa laa mamnoo'ah
Whose supply is not cut off (by change of season), nor are they out of reach,
- 34
وَفُرُشٍۢ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
Wa furushim marfoo'ah
And on couches or thrones, raised high.
- 35
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءًۭ
Innaaa anshaanaahunna inshaaa'aa
Verily, We have created them (maidens) of special creation.
- 36
فَجَعَلْنَٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
Faja'alnaahunna abkaaraa
And made them virgins.
- 37
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًۭا
'Uruban atraabaa
Loving (their husbands only), (and) of equal age.
- 38
لِّأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Li as haabil yameen
For those on the Right Hand.
- 39
ثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Sullatum minal awwa leen
A multitude of those (on the Right Hand) will be from the first generation (who embraced Islâm).
- 40
وَثُلَّةٌۭ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Wa sullatum minal aakhireen
And a multitude of those (on the Right Hand) will be from the later generations.
- 41
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
Wa as haabush shimaali maaa as haabush shimaal
And those on the Left Hand - how (unfortunate) will be those on the Left Hand?
- 42
فِى سَمُومٍۢ وَحَمِيمٍۢ
Fee samoominw wa hameem
In fierce hot wind and boiling water,
- 43
وَظِلٍّۢ مِّن يَحْمُومٍۢ
Wa zillim miny yahmoom
And shadow of black smoke,
- 44
لَّا بَارِدٍۢ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Laa baaridinw wa laa kareem
(That shadow) neither cool, nor (even) pleasant,
- 45
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Innaahum kaanoo qabla zaalika mutrafeen
Verily, before that, they indulged in luxury,
- 46
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
Wa kaanoo yusirroona 'alal hinsil 'azeem
And were persisting in great sin (joining partners in worship along with Allâh, committing murder and other crimes)[2]
(V.56:46) See the footnote (B) of (V.3:130).
- 47
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًۭا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
Wa kaanoo yaqooloona a'izaa mitnaa wa kunnaa turaabanw wa izaaman'ainnaa lamab'oosoon
And they used to say: "When we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be resurrected?
- 48
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Awa aabaaa'unal awwaloon
"And also our forefathers?"
- 49
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Qul innal awwaleena wal aakhireen
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "(Yes) verily, those of old, and those of later times.
- 50
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍۢ مَّعْلُومٍۢ
Lamajmoo'oona ilaa meeqaati yawmim ma'loon
"All will surely be gathered together for appointed Meeting of a known Day.
- 51
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
summa innakum ayyuhad daaalloonal mukazziboon
"Then moreover, verily you the erring-ones, the deniers (of Resurrection)!
- 52
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍۢ مِّن زَقُّومٍۢ
La aakiloona min shaja rim min zaqqoom
"You verily will eat of the trees of Zaqqûm.
- 53
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
Famaali'oona minhal butoon
"Then you will fill your bellies therewith,
- 54
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
Fashaariboona 'alaihi minal hameem
"And drink boiling water on top of it.
- 55
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
Fashaariboona shurbal heem
"And you will drink (that) like thirsty camels!"
- 56
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
Haazaa nuzuluhum yawmad deen
That will be their entertainment on the Day of Recompense!
- 57
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
Nahnu khalaqnaakum falaw laa tusaddiqoon
We created you: then why do you believe not?
- 58
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Afara'aytum maa tumnoon
Then tell Me (about) the (human) semen that you emit.
- 59
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
'A-antum takhluqoo nahooo am nahnul khaaliqoon
Is it you who create it (i.e. make this semen into a perfect human being), or are We the Creator?
- 60
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
Nahnu qaddarnaa baina kumul mawta wa maa nahnu bimasbooqeen
We have decreed death to you all, and We are not outstripped,
- 61
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
'Alaaa an nubaddila amsaalakum wa nunshi'akum fee maa laa ta'lamoon
To transfigure you and create you in (forms) that you know not.
- 62
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Wa laqad 'alimtumun nash atal oolaa falaw laa tazakkaroon
And indeed, you have already known the first form of creation (i.e. the creation of Adam): why then do you not remember (or take heed)?
- 63
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Afara'aytum maa tahrusoon
Then tell Me about the seed that you sow in the ground.
- 64
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
'A-antum tazra'oonahooo am nahnuz zaari'ooon
Is it you that make it grow, or are We the Grower?
- 65
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًۭا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
Law nashaaa'u laja'al naahu hutaaman fazaltum tafakkahoon
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry pieces, and you would be regretful (or left in wonderment) [Tafsir Ibn Kathîr].
- 66
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Innaa lamughramoon
(Saying): "We are indeed Mughramûn (i.e. ruined or have lost the money without any profit, or are punished by the loss of all that we spend for cultivation)! (Tafsir Al-Qurtubî)
- 67
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Bal nahnu mahroomoon
"Nay, but we are deprived!"
- 68
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
Afara'aytumul maaa'allazee tashraboon
Then tell Me about the water that you drink.
- 69
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
'A-antum anzaltumoohu minal muzni am nahnul munziloon
Is it you who cause it from the rain-clouds to come down, or are We the Causer of it to come down?
- 70
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًۭا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Law nashaaa'u ja'alnaahu ujaajan falaw laa tashkuroon
If We willed, We verily could make it salt (and undrinkable): why then do you not give thanks (to Allâh)?
- 71
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
Afara'aytumun naaral latee tooroon
Then tell Me about the fire which you kindle.
- 72
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
'A-antum anshaatum shajaratahaaa am nahnul munshi'oon
Is it you who made the tree thereof to grow, or are We the Grower?
- 73
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةًۭ وَمَتَٰعًۭا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
Nahnu ja'alnaahaa tazkira tanw wa mataa'al lilmuqween
We have made it a Reminder (of the Hell-fire in the Hereafter), and an article of use for the travellers (and all the others, in this world).
- 74
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
Fasabbih bismi Rabbikal 'azeem
Then glorify with praises the Name of your Lord, the Most Great.
- 75
۞ فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
Falaa uqsimu bimaawaa qi'innujoom
So I swear by the setting of the stars.[1]
(V.56:75) In Arabic Mawâqi‘i An-Nujûm: This word has many interpretations: it may mean the setting or the rising or the mansions of the stars, or the Qur’ân and its gradual revelation in stages. Please see Tafsir At-Tabari for detail..
- 76
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌۭ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
Wa innahoo laqasamul lawta'lamoona'azeem
And verily that is indeed a great oath, if you but know.
- 77
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌۭ كَرِيمٌۭ
Innahoo la quraanun kareem
That (this) is indeed an honourable recitation (the Noble Qur’ân).
- 78
فِى كِتَٰبٍۢ مَّكْنُونٍۢ
Fee kitaabim maknoon
In a Book well-guarded (with Allâh in the heaven i.e. Al-Lauh Al-Mahfûz ).
- 79
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
Laa yamassuhooo illal mutahharoon
Which (that Book with Allâh) none can touch but the purified (i.e. the angels).
- 80
تَنزِيلٌۭ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Tanzeelum mir Rabbil'aalameen
A Revelation (this Qur’ân) from the Lord of the ‘Âlamîn (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
- 81
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
Afabihaazal hadeesi antum mudhinoon
Is it such a talk (this Qur’ân) that you (disbelievers) deny?
- 82
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
Wa taj'aloona rizqakum annakum tukazziboon
And instead (of thanking Allâh) for the provision He gives you, you deny (Him by disbelief)!
- 83
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
Falaw laaa izaa balaghatil hulqoom
Then why do you not (intervene) when (the soul of a dying person) reaches the throat?
- 84
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍۢ تَنظُرُونَ
Wa antum heena'izin tanzuroon
And you at the moment are looking on,
- 85
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
Wa nahnu aqrabu ilaihi minkum wa laakil laa tubsiroon
But We (i.e. Our angels who take the soul) are nearer to him than you, but you see not, (Tafsir At-Tabarî)
- 86
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Falaw laaa in kuntum ghira madeeneen
Then why do you not - if you are exempt from the reckoning and recompense (punishment) -
- 87
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
Tarji'oonahaaa in kuntum saadiqeen
Bring back the soul (to its body), if you are truthful?
- 88
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Fa ammaaa in kaana minal muqarrabeen
Then, if he (the dying person) be of the Muqarrabûn (those brought near to Allâh),
- 89
فَرَوْحٌۭ وَرَيْحَانٌۭ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍۢ
Farawhunw wa raihaa nunw wa jannatu na'eem
(There is for him) rest and provision, and a Garden of Delights (Paradise).
- 90
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Wa ammaaa in kaana min as haabil yameen
And if he (the dying person) be of those on the Right Hand,
- 91
فَسَلَٰمٌۭ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Fasalaamul laka min as haabil yameen
Then there is safety and peace (from the Punishment of Allâh) for those on the right Hand.
- 92
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
Wa ammaaa in kaana minal mukazzibeenad daaalleen
But if he (the dying person) be of the denying (of the Resurrection), the erring (away from the Right Path of Islâmic Monotheism),
- 93
فَنُزُلٌۭ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍۢ
Fanuzulum min hameem
Then for him is an entertainment with boiling water.
- 94
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
Wa tasliyatu jaheem
And burning in Hell-fire.
- 95
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
Inna haaza lahuwa haqqul yaqeen
Verily, this! This is an absolute Truth with certainty.
- 96
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
Fasabbih bismi rabbikal 'azeem
So glorify with praises the Name of your Lord, the Most Great.
